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Acacia
mangium Willd.
Family:
Fabaceae (bean family);
Subfamily:
Mimosoideae
Common Name:
black wattle, brown salwood, hickory
wattle, mangium, sabah salwood,
Akasia, Coast Myall, Mountain
Brigalow, Sally Wattle
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Pinus
merkusii Jungh et de Vriese
Family:
Pinaceae;
Vernacular
names: Merkus pine, Mindoro
pine, Tenasserim pine (English),
Damar Batu, Damar Bunga, Uyam
(Indonesia), Tapulau (Philippines),
Son Song Bai, Son Haang Maa, Kai
Plueak Dam (Thailand), Thong nhua,
Thong hai la (Vietnam).
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Shorea
leprosula Miq.
Family: Dipterocarpaceae
Vernacular names:
Malaysia: (general), meranti pusuh
(Sabah). Indonesia: meranti merah,
kontoi bayor ( kumbang (East Kalimantan).
(general name), kalo khao,
(Peninsular Thailand).
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Tectona
grandis L.f.
Family: Lamiaceae
(also placed in Verbenaceae)
Vernacular names:
India: segun (Bengal), saga, saguan
(Hindi), tega, thekku (southern
states); Myanmar: kyun; Thailand:
mai-sak, sak; Laos: sak; Sri Lanka:
tech; Vietnam: c[aa]y t[ees]ch
gi[as]t[ij]; Bangladesh: segun;
Indonesia and Malaysia: jati;
English: teak
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Hopea
odorata Roxb.
Family:
Dipterocarpaceae
Vernacular
names: Malaysia: merawan
siput jantan (general), chengal
pasir, chengal mas, chengal kampong,
chengal pulau (Peninsular Malaysia);
Vietnam: sao den; Cambodia: kok,
mosau, thmar; Laos: kh’en;
Thailand: takhian-thong, takhian-yai
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Azadirachta
indica A. Juss.
Synonyms: Melia
azadirachta Linn., Melia indica
(A. Juss) Brandis
Vernacular
names: English: neem,
margosa; India: limbdo (Gujarati);
nimb, nim (Hindi); bevu, bevina
mana, olle (Kannada); veppu, vepe
(Malyalam); nimbay, limbo (Marathi);
vembu, veppam (Tamil); vepa, yepa
(Telgu); Burma: tamar, tamarkha,
thinbaw, kalar tamar; Thailand:
sadao thai, sadao ban (central),
dao (south), siliam (north); Sri
Lanka: kohomba (Sinhala), vempu
(Tamil); Indonesia: imba, mimbo
(Java), intaran (Bali), meupleuh
(Madura); Malaysia: mambu; Pakistan:
nimmi; Iran: nib; Singapore: nimbagaha.
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Pterocarpus
indicus Willd.
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Papilionoideae
Vernacular names:
Philippines: narra; Indonesia:
sonokembang; Malaysia and Singapore:
angsana, sena; Thailand: pradoo;
PNG: New Guinea rosewood; English:
narra (common for Pterocarpus
spp.), Malay paduak, smooth narra,
amboyna, Andaman redwood, red
sandalwood; French: santal rouge
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Dalbergia
cochinchinensis Pierre. ex
Laness.
Family:
Leguminosae (also placed in Papilionaceae)
Vernacular names:
Cambodia: kra: nhoung; Lao: kha
nhoung; Thailand: phayuung (general
name), kra-yung (Khmer-Surin),
daeng cheen (Prachin Buri), praduu
tom (Chanthaburi), praduu laai
(Chon Buri), praduu sen (Trat),
phayuung mai (Sayaburi); Vietnam:
Trac; English trade names: Thailand
rosewood, Siamese rosewood
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Eusideroxylon
zwageri Teijsm. & Binnend.
Family:
Lauraceae
Vernacular names:
English – ironwood; Malaysia
– belian (Sarawak and Sabah),
tambulian (Sabah), im muk (Cantonese,
Sabah); Indonesia – ulin,
belian, biliran, tebelian, tulian;
Philippines – tambulian,
sakian; French – bois de
fer
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