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Training Workshop on Forest Biodiversity:
Conservation and Management of Forest Genetic Resources
Kuala Lumpur
5-16 June 2006
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A two-week training workshop aiming at providing a common background on forest genetic resources to graduate students and young scientists was held in Kuala Lumpur, 5-16 June 2006. The workshop, besides other topics, also addressed the urgent needs and challenges in managing forest ecosystems, especially in the Asia Pacific region. This workshop was jointly organized by the International Plant Genetic Resources Institute (IPGRI) and the Federal Research and Training Centre for Forests, Natural Hazards and Landscape, Austria (BFW), in collaboration with Asia Pacific Forest Genetic Resources Programme (APFORGEN), Asia Pacific Association of Forestry Research Institutions (APAFRI), and Forest Research Institute Malaysia (FRIM).


A total of 28 young scientists from nine countries: Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Nepal, Philippines, Thailand and Viet Nam, participated in this intensive training workshop. The topics covered included forest biodiversity, genetic diversity, evolutionary genetics in forest tree populations, spatial pattern of genetic diversity and its sampling, in situ and ex situ conservation, as well as case studies on regional issues. Two field visits were organized for the participants. During the first field visit, participants visited the Biotechnology Division of FRIM, and were taken on a guided tour of the division’s seed technology, micro-propagation and genetic research facilities, and the FRIM museum and a short jungle walk. The second field visit was to the FRIM’s experimentation station located in Bidor, about two hours by road north of Kuala Lumpur. This experimental station was built on ex-tin mine, and the main focus of the station is to research the restoration of the barren sandy land by planting suitable fast growing exotics such as Acacia mangium, and also some indigenous species such as Hopea odorata.


Attachments:
1. Programme
2. Participants
3. Detailed reports


Attachment 1 (Programme)
 

Conservation and Management of Forest Genetic Resources

Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 5 - 16 June 2006
 

Monday 5

8.15 – 8.50

Registration

 

9.00 – 9.30

Welcome speeches

Dr. Daniel Baskaran, Advisor of Biotechnology Division of FRIM  and Executive Secretary of APAFRI
Dr. Donatus Köck, Austrian Ambassador
Dr. Thomas Geburek, Head of Department of Genetics, BFW
Dr. Percy Sajise, Regional Director, IPGRI-APO

9.30 – 10.00

Introductory lecture: Asian forests, biodiversity and sustainable development

Dr. Percy Sajise (IPGRI)
 

10.30 – 11.00

Introduction of the programme and participants

Dr. Michele Bozzano (IPGRI)
 

11.00 – 11.50

What is forest biodiversity?

Dr. Lillian Chua (FRIM)
 

12.00 – 12.50

Forest biodiversity conservation and use (presentation merged in previous)

Dr. Lillian Chua (FRIM)
 

Lunch

14.00 – 14.50

What is genetic diversity?
 

Dr. Thomas Geburek (Austria)

15.00 – 15.50

How to measure genetic diversity on a molecular level?
 

Dr. Thomas Geburek (Austria)

16.30 – 16.50

Presentation of Participant Action Plan Approach (P.A.P.A.) tool
 

Ms. Elisabetta Rossetti (IPGRI)

16.50 – 18.30

Introduction to group work – presentation of the topics
 

Dr. Michele Bozzano (IPGRI) and tutors

 

Tuesday 6

8.30 – 9.20

How to Measure Genetic Diversity: Assessing Genetic Diversity Within and Among Populations
 

Dr. Kevin Ng (FRIM)

9.30 – 10.20

Population  structures and their shaping evolutionary factors
 

Dr. Thomas Geburek (Austria)

11.00 – 11.50

Population sizes, inbreeding, minimum population size and genetic diversity
 

Dr. Thomas Geburek (Austria)

12.00 – 12.40

Group work – clarification, if needed, students to return the preferences-forms
 

Dr. Michele B. (IPGRI) and tutors

12.40 – 12.50

P.A.P.A. form (subsequent P.A.P.A. form compilation will not be indicated by an extra line, but will be done at every day closure)
 

 

Lunch

14.00 – 14.30

Travel to FRIM

 

14.30 – 14.45

Briefing

Dr. Baskaran Krishnapillay (FRIM) & Dr. Lee S.L. (FRIM)

14.45 – 15.30

Visit of Seed Technology Lab, Tissue Culture Lab and Forest Genetic Lab

 

15.30 – 16.00

Tea break

 

16.00 – 17.00

Museum and Herbarium

 

17.00 – 17.30

Bus trip back to hotel

 

 

Wednesday 7

8.30 – 9.20

Ecological genetics - part 1
 

Dr. Linda Broadhurst (Australia)

9.30 – 10.20

Ecological genetics - part 2 (gene flow and mating systems)
 

Dr. Linda Broadhurst (Australia)

11.00 – 11.50

Sexual reproduction
 

Dr. Thomas Geburek (Austria)

12.00 – 12.50

Sexual reproduction of trees – Asian examples
 

Prof. Lim, A. L. (UM)

Lunch

14.00 – 14.50

Group work
 

 

15.00 – 15.50

Group work
 

 

16.30 – 17.20

Molecular marker technology – part 1
 

Dr. Lee, S.L. (FRIM)

17.30 – 18.20

Molecular marker technology – part 2 (presentation merged in the previous)
 

Dr. Lee, S.L. (FRIM)


 

 

Thursday  8

8.30 – 9.20

Group work
 

 

9.30 – 10.20

Group work
 

 

11.00 – 11.50

Forest management and fragmentation in tropical forests – part 1
 

Dr. Shamsuddin Ibrahim (FRIM)

12.00 – 12.50

Forest management and fragmentation in tropical forests – part 2
 

Dr. Shamsuddin Ibrahim (FRIM)

Lunch

14.00 – 14.50

Group work
 

 

15.00 – 15.50

Group work
 

 

16.30 – 17.20

Fragmentation and reproductive output
 

Dr. Linda Broadhurst (Australia)

17.30 – 18.20

Hybridization caused by fragmentation
 

Dr. Linda Broadhurst (Australia)

 

Friday  9

8.30 – 9.20

Terminology and Definitions
 

Tutors

9.30 – 10.20

Forest tree improvement - part 1
 

Dr. Ab Rasip Ab Ghani (FRIM)

11.00 – 11.50

Forest tree improvement - part 2
 

Dr. Ab Rasip Ab Ghani (FRIM)

12.00 – 12.50

Vegetative propagation (including tissue culture)
 

Dr. Kodiswaran Kandasamy (FRIM)

Lunch

14.00 – 14.50

Forest seed technology and conservation – part 1         
 

Dr. Marzalina Mansor (FRIM)

15.00 – 15.50

Forest seed technology and conservation – part 2 (Presentation merged with previous)
 

Dr. Marzalina Mansor (FRIM)

16.30 – 17.20

Group work
 

 

17.30 – 18.20

Group work
 

 


 

 

Saturday 10

8.30 – 9.20

Sampling in absence of  genetic knowledge
 

Dr. Thomas Geburek (Austria)

9.30 – 10.20

Agricultural genetic diversity – Malaysia
 

Dr. Mahani Manson Clyde (UKM)

11.00 – 11.50

Provenance and local adaptations – theory
 

Dr. Linda Broadhurst (Australia)

12.00 – 12.50

Provenance and local adaptations – Australian Acacias
 

Dr. Linda Broadhurst (Australia)

Lunch

14.00 – 14.50

Group work
 

 

15.00 – 15.50

Group work
 

 

16.30 – 17.20

Conservation strategies of Shorea lumutensis, a rare and endemic dipterocarp in Peninsular Malaysia
 

Dr. Lee S.L. (FRIM)

17.30 – 18.20

Impacts of logging on genetic diversity of two Shorea sp. with contrasting mating systems.
 

Dr. Lee S.L. (FRIM)

 

Sunday 11

Day off

 

 

Monday 12

8.30 – 9.20

In Situ Conservation of Forest Genetic Resources: Principles and Practices – part 1

 

Dr. V. Ramanatha Rao (IPGRI)

9.30 – 10.20

In Situ Conservation of Forest Genetic Resources: Principles and Practices – part 2 (presentation merged with previous

 

Dr. V. Ramanatha Rao (IPGRI)

11.00 – 11.50

Understanding GIS

 

Dr. Paul Quek (IPGRI)

12.00 – 12.50

Using DIVA GIS software

 

Dr. Paul Quek (IPGRI)

Lunch

14.00 – 14.50

Ex situ conservation of forest genetic resources: Principles and practices

 

Dr. V. Ramanatha Rao (IPGRI)

15.00 – 15.50

Forests and their contribution to agrobiodiversity

 

Dr. V. Ramanatha Rao (IPGRI)

16.30 – 17.20

Rattan Species Diversity

 

Dr. Noor Supardi (FRIM)

17.30 – 18.20

Documenting Traditional Knowledge

 

Dr. Paul Quek (IPGRI)

 

Tuesday 13

7.30 – 10.00

Travel to forest rehabilitation trial site, Bidor

 

 

10.00 – 10.30

Briefing

 

Dr. Ang Lai Hoe (FRIM)

10.30 – 11.00

Tea break

 

 

11.00 – 13.00

Visit to rehabilitated former mining land

 

Dr. Ang Lai Hoe (FRIM)

Lunch

14.00 - 1730

Bus trip back to hotel (possibly visiting sites on the way)

 

 


 

 

Wednesday 14

8.30 – 9.20

Case-studies from countries of the participants - part 1
Nepal
Indonesia
 

Dr. Lillian  Chua (FRIM)

9.30 – 10.20

Case-studies from countries of the participants - part 2
India
Philippines
China
 

Dr. Lillian  Chua (FRIM)

11.00 – 11.50

Approaches to the conservation and management  of bamboo genetic resources with examples from S.E. Asia – part 1

Prof. Wong K.M. (UM)

12.00 – 12.50

Approaches to the conservation and management  of bamboo genetic resources with examples from S.E. Asia – part 2 (presentation merged with previous)

Prof. Wong K.M. (UM)

Lunch

14.00 – 14.50

Forest plantation, restoration and enrichment plantings

 

Dr. Mohd Zaki Hamzah (UPM)

15.00 – 15.50

Methods
How to ensure genetic diversity in reforestation?

 

Dr. Mohd Zaki Hamzah (UPM)

16.30 – 17.20

Group work

 

 

17.30 – 18.20

APAFRI, APFORGEN and other international collaboration
Forest rehabilitation & Genetic diversity

Dr. Sim H.C. (APAFRI), Mr. Hong L.T. (IPGRI) & Dr. Markku Larjavaara (IPGRI)

 

Thursday 15

8.30 – 9.20

APO case-study (e.g. conservation of FGR***)

 

Dr. Wickneswari (UKM)

9.30 – 10.20

APO case-study (e.g. conservation of FGR***) presentation merged with previous

 

Dr. Wickneswari (UKM)

11.00 – 11.50

Climate change and forest genetic diversity

 

Dr. Michele Bozzano (IPGRI)

12.00 – 12.50

Group work

 

 

Lunch

14.00 – 14.50

Group work

 

 

15.00 – 15.50

Group work

 

 

16.30 – 17.20

Working Group 3: Using Forest Genetic Resources for restoration

 

Cao Thi Ly
Jakrapong Buakla
Liliek Haryanto
Lukman Hakim
Moy Rotha
Panitnard Tunjai
Raghunandan K L
Randy Villarin
Sanjay Singh
Zhi Xin
 

17.30 – 18.20

Working Group 3: discussion

 

 


 

Friday 16

8.30 – 9.20

Working Group 2: How to organize a National strategy on the conservation of FGR?

 

Berne Vikrant Balkrishna
Cao Thanh Hung
Madhav Pandey
Marilyn O. Quimado
Ng Chin Hong
Santosh Kumar Chettri
Yayan Hadiyan
 

9.30 – 10.20

Working Group 2: discussion

 

 

11.00 – 11.50

Working Group 1: Proposed Conservation Strategies for Diospyros celebica

 

Aileen Peria
Amelita C. Luna
Nor Zuhailah
Prasit Wangpakapattanawong
Rao Longbing
Siti Salawana Hashim
Tedi Yunanto
Tri Pamungkas Yudohartono
Zhuo Ren-ying
 

12.00 – 12.50

Working Group 1: discussion

 

 

Lunch

14.00 – 14.50

Final discussion

 

All Tutors

15.00 – 15.50

Final discussion

 

All Tutors

16.30 – 17.20

Final discussion

 

All Tutors

17.30 – 18.20

Workshop evaluation, closing and certificates

 

All Tutors

 

 
Asia Pacific Association of Forestry Research Institutions (APAFRI)
http://www.apafri.org/
Bioversity International
(Bioversity)
http://www.bioversityinternational.org/
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